Wednesday, 2 July 2014

I Believe in Unicorns - the magical and the very real add up to something extraordinary

This skillful, absorbing and imaginative film tackles a difficult subject not often seen on screen in a way that doesn't feel like an “issues” film. As a film feature debut it is the work of someone with remarkable vision and talent and was one of the most impressive and memorable films I saw at the Festival this year.

I Believe in Unicorns is the story of 16 year old Davina (the utterly remarkable Natalia Dyer), who is sole carer for her disabled mother, and her relationship with the older Sterling.  It is hard not to start anywhere other than Dyer’s performance.  One of the first times we see her, on her face is a look of such vulnerability and uncertainty that you know exactly where this character we have never met is in that moment to a degree that you rarely get from an actor.  The rest of the performance is of a similar high quality throughout: that the actor was 16 at the time of filming is extraordinary. Davina gains respite from her caring responsibilities by disappearing into a fantasy world. In these scenes, Dyer doesn’t have much dialogue to express the character through and the film is also intercut with micro scenes where Davina is trying to work out the precise facial expression that will capture herself exactly for a school assignment on self-portrait.  Again, in all of these elements of the film, Dyer’s performance is pitch perfect and nuanced, revealing in depth the precise emotional state of the character in that moment.   It is a highly challenging role, and director Leah Meyerhoff revealed in the Q&A that character development throughout was a collaborative effort between actor and director. 

The central theme of the story is the not particularly secure relationship between Davina and Sterling.  This is a relationship of shifting power dynamics that Davina is rarely in control of and perhaps doesn't always quite understand. She is certainly out of her depth much of the time.  The challenge for the film-makers is for us to understand why the character would put herself in these situations, even return to them to try gain some control back, without it just seeming like her reasons are youthful naiveté or teenage irrationality.  Aided by excellent writing and direction, Dyer’s performance makes Davina’s choices seem believable for the character, however much as a viewer you wish she wouldn't make them.

The way in which I Believe in Unicorns deals with the dynamics of a relationship like this is frank, unflinching and brilliant.  Meyerhoff is exploring the danger and violence in relationships where one person has a lot more power than the other. Davina may be consenting to sex but rarely in the way that it plays out.  Any time she tries to take initiative or a little control, Sterling will wrestle control back, often taking advantage of the fact that Davina is trying to be ‘grown up’ and adventurous but is also young and lacking confidence and will not resist his direction. Sterling is angry at life and unpredictable but Davina has written her concept of the relationship, something she sees as an exciting escape and adventure, into the fabric of her fantasy escapes.  In making the film, Meyerhoff set out to represent the dangers of power imbalance and violence in relationships, particularly teenage ones – the grey area which may not always tip over into actual criminality but which is damaging and dangerous to the person with less control and power . She does this with perception and honesty and I hope her aim to engage teenagers in the conversation around this issue continues to succeed.

Meyerhoff has enhanced her chances of doing so by making her film so beautifully crafted and imaginative.  It opens with a brilliant credits-type sequence that grabs you right into the story, giving you Davina’s backstory through a freeze frame and stop motion whirl of photographs of Davina’s increasingly ill mother and her birthday cakes through the years.  I knew I was hooked from those opening minutes.  Meyerhoff has shot on Super 8 and Super 16 and used only in-camera effects to give the film, particularly the fantasy elements, the feel of something Davina might have crafted herself.  This ensures the fantasy sequences, for example Davina’s fairy tale of unicorns and dragons, feel like they have come from the character’s own mind rather than as the whim of a flashy director (which could have been the feeling if they were done in a more ‘sophisticated’ or hi-tech way). The little details within these scenes are yet another avenue into our understanding of and empathy with Davina. The film is also excellently edited, making the viewer fully entwined in Davina’s moods and emotions.  Somehow both the lo-tech effects and clever editing never feel like we are jarringly switching between trivial and gritty, or between artsy and real: they feel like two genuinely intertwining parts of a wider puzzle – the puzzle that is Davina trying to figure out what she wants and what she needs.


This is a film that I cannot speak highly enough of.  Some scenes of Davina and Sterling together are hard to watch because you feel every moment of Davina’s fear and uncertainty. But the inventiveness of the fantasy scenes keeps the audience going in the way that they keep Davina going.  Meyerhoff is clearly a director of amazing perception and creativity and I can’t wait to see what she does next.

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